1291 lines
36 KiB
HTML
1291 lines
36 KiB
HTML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
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"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="application/xhtml+xml; charset=UTF-8" />
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<meta name="generator" content="AsciiDoc 10.2.0" />
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<title>git-daemon(1)</title>
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<style type="text/css">
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/* Shared CSS for AsciiDoc xhtml11 and html5 backends */
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/* Default font. */
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body {
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font-family: Georgia,serif;
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}
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/* Title font. */
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h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6,
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div.title, caption.title,
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thead, p.table.header,
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#toctitle,
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#author, #revnumber, #revdate, #revremark,
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#footer {
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font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
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}
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body {
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margin: 1em 5% 1em 5%;
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}
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a {
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color: blue;
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text-decoration: underline;
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}
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a:visited {
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color: fuchsia;
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}
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em {
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font-style: italic;
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color: navy;
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}
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strong {
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #083194;
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}
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h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
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color: #527bbd;
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margin-top: 1.2em;
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margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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line-height: 1.3;
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}
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h1, h2, h3 {
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border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
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}
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h2 {
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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}
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h3 {
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float: left;
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}
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h3 + * {
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clear: left;
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}
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h5 {
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font-size: 1.0em;
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}
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div.sectionbody {
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margin-left: 0;
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}
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hr {
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border: 1px solid silver;
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}
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p {
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margin-top: 0.5em;
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margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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ul, ol, li > p {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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ul > li { color: #aaa; }
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ul > li > * { color: black; }
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.monospaced, code, pre {
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font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace;
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font-size: inherit;
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color: navy;
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padding: 0;
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margin: 0;
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}
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pre {
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white-space: pre-wrap;
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}
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#author {
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color: #527bbd;
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font-weight: bold;
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font-size: 1.1em;
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}
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#email {
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}
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#revnumber, #revdate, #revremark {
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}
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#footer {
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font-size: small;
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border-top: 2px solid silver;
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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margin-top: 4.0em;
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}
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#footer-text {
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float: left;
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padding-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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#footer-badges {
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float: right;
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padding-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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#preamble {
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margin-top: 1.5em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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div.imageblock, div.exampleblock, div.verseblock,
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div.quoteblock, div.literalblock, div.listingblock, div.sidebarblock,
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div.admonitionblock {
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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div.admonitionblock {
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margin-top: 2.0em;
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margin-bottom: 2.0em;
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margin-right: 10%;
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color: #606060;
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}
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div.content { /* Block element content. */
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padding: 0;
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}
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/* Block element titles. */
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div.title, caption.title {
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color: #527bbd;
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font-weight: bold;
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text-align: left;
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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div.title + * {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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td div.title:first-child {
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margin-top: 0.0em;
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}
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div.content div.title:first-child {
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margin-top: 0.0em;
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}
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div.content + div.title {
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margin-top: 0.0em;
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}
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div.sidebarblock > div.content {
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background: #ffffee;
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border: 1px solid #dddddd;
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border-left: 4px solid #f0f0f0;
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padding: 0.5em;
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}
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div.listingblock > div.content {
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border: 1px solid #dddddd;
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border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
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background: #f8f8f8;
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padding: 0.5em;
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}
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div.quoteblock, div.verseblock {
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padding-left: 1.0em;
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margin-left: 1.0em;
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margin-right: 10%;
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border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
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color: #888;
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}
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div.quoteblock > div.attribution {
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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text-align: right;
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}
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div.verseblock > pre.content {
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font-family: inherit;
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font-size: inherit;
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}
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div.verseblock > div.attribution {
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padding-top: 0.75em;
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text-align: left;
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}
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/* DEPRECATED: Pre version 8.2.7 verse style literal block. */
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div.verseblock + div.attribution {
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text-align: left;
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}
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div.admonitionblock .icon {
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vertical-align: top;
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font-size: 1.1em;
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font-weight: bold;
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text-decoration: underline;
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color: #527bbd;
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padding-right: 0.5em;
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}
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div.admonitionblock td.content {
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padding-left: 0.5em;
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border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
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}
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div.exampleblock > div.content {
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border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
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padding-left: 0.5em;
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}
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div.imageblock div.content { padding-left: 0; }
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span.image img { border-style: none; vertical-align: text-bottom; }
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a.image:visited { color: white; }
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dl {
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margin-top: 0.8em;
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margin-bottom: 0.8em;
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}
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dt {
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margin-top: 0.5em;
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margin-bottom: 0;
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font-style: normal;
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color: navy;
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}
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dd > *:first-child {
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margin-top: 0.1em;
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}
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ul, ol {
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list-style-position: outside;
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}
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ol.arabic {
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list-style-type: decimal;
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}
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ol.loweralpha {
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list-style-type: lower-alpha;
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}
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ol.upperalpha {
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list-style-type: upper-alpha;
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}
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ol.lowerroman {
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list-style-type: lower-roman;
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}
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ol.upperroman {
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list-style-type: upper-roman;
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}
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div.compact ul, div.compact ol,
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div.compact p, div.compact p,
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div.compact div, div.compact div {
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margin-top: 0.1em;
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margin-bottom: 0.1em;
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}
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tfoot {
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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td > div.verse {
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white-space: pre;
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}
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div.hdlist {
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margin-top: 0.8em;
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margin-bottom: 0.8em;
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}
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div.hdlist tr {
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padding-bottom: 15px;
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}
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dt.hdlist1.strong, td.hdlist1.strong {
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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td.hdlist1 {
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vertical-align: top;
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font-style: normal;
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padding-right: 0.8em;
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color: navy;
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}
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td.hdlist2 {
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vertical-align: top;
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}
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div.hdlist.compact tr {
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margin: 0;
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padding-bottom: 0;
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}
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.comment {
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background: yellow;
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}
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.footnote, .footnoteref {
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font-size: 0.8em;
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}
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span.footnote, span.footnoteref {
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vertical-align: super;
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}
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#footnotes {
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margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
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padding: 7px 0 0 0;
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}
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#footnotes div.footnote {
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margin: 0 0 5px 0;
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}
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#footnotes hr {
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border: none;
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border-top: 1px solid silver;
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height: 1px;
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text-align: left;
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margin-left: 0;
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width: 20%;
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min-width: 100px;
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}
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div.colist td {
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padding-right: 0.5em;
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padding-bottom: 0.3em;
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vertical-align: top;
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}
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div.colist td img {
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margin-top: 0.3em;
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}
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@media print {
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#footer-badges { display: none; }
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}
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#toc {
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margin-bottom: 2.5em;
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}
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#toctitle {
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color: #527bbd;
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font-size: 1.1em;
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font-weight: bold;
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 0.1em;
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}
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div.toclevel0, div.toclevel1, div.toclevel2, div.toclevel3, div.toclevel4 {
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margin-top: 0;
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margin-bottom: 0;
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}
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div.toclevel2 {
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margin-left: 2em;
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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div.toclevel3 {
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margin-left: 4em;
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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div.toclevel4 {
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margin-left: 6em;
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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span.aqua { color: aqua; }
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span.black { color: black; }
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span.blue { color: blue; }
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span.fuchsia { color: fuchsia; }
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span.gray { color: gray; }
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span.green { color: green; }
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span.lime { color: lime; }
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span.maroon { color: maroon; }
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span.navy { color: navy; }
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span.olive { color: olive; }
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span.purple { color: purple; }
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span.red { color: red; }
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span.silver { color: silver; }
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span.teal { color: teal; }
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span.white { color: white; }
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span.yellow { color: yellow; }
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span.aqua-background { background: aqua; }
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span.black-background { background: black; }
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span.blue-background { background: blue; }
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span.fuchsia-background { background: fuchsia; }
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span.gray-background { background: gray; }
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span.green-background { background: green; }
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span.lime-background { background: lime; }
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span.maroon-background { background: maroon; }
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span.navy-background { background: navy; }
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span.olive-background { background: olive; }
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span.purple-background { background: purple; }
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span.red-background { background: red; }
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span.silver-background { background: silver; }
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span.teal-background { background: teal; }
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span.white-background { background: white; }
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span.yellow-background { background: yellow; }
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span.big { font-size: 2em; }
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span.small { font-size: 0.6em; }
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span.underline { text-decoration: underline; }
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span.overline { text-decoration: overline; }
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span.line-through { text-decoration: line-through; }
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div.unbreakable { page-break-inside: avoid; }
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/*
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* xhtml11 specific
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*
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* */
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div.tableblock {
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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div.tableblock > table {
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border: 3px solid #527bbd;
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}
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thead, p.table.header {
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #527bbd;
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}
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p.table {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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/* Because the table frame attribute is overridden by CSS in most browsers. */
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div.tableblock > table[frame="void"] {
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border-style: none;
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}
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div.tableblock > table[frame="hsides"] {
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border-left-style: none;
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border-right-style: none;
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}
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div.tableblock > table[frame="vsides"] {
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border-top-style: none;
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border-bottom-style: none;
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}
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/*
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* html5 specific
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*
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* */
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table.tableblock {
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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thead, p.tableblock.header {
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #527bbd;
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}
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p.tableblock {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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table.tableblock {
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border-width: 3px;
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border-spacing: 0px;
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border-style: solid;
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border-color: #527bbd;
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border-collapse: collapse;
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}
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th.tableblock, td.tableblock {
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border-width: 1px;
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padding: 4px;
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border-style: solid;
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border-color: #527bbd;
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}
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table.tableblock.frame-topbot {
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border-left-style: hidden;
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border-right-style: hidden;
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}
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table.tableblock.frame-sides {
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border-top-style: hidden;
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border-bottom-style: hidden;
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}
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table.tableblock.frame-none {
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border-style: hidden;
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}
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th.tableblock.halign-left, td.tableblock.halign-left {
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text-align: left;
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}
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th.tableblock.halign-center, td.tableblock.halign-center {
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text-align: center;
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}
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th.tableblock.halign-right, td.tableblock.halign-right {
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text-align: right;
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}
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|
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th.tableblock.valign-top, td.tableblock.valign-top {
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vertical-align: top;
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}
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|
th.tableblock.valign-middle, td.tableblock.valign-middle {
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vertical-align: middle;
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}
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th.tableblock.valign-bottom, td.tableblock.valign-bottom {
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vertical-align: bottom;
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}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
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* manpage specific
|
|
*
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* */
|
|
|
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body.manpage h1 {
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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padding-bottom: 0.5em;
|
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border-top: 2px solid silver;
|
|
border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
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}
|
|
body.manpage h2 {
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border-style: none;
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}
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|
body.manpage div.sectionbody {
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margin-left: 3em;
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}
|
|
|
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@media print {
|
|
body.manpage div#toc { display: none; }
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}
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|
|
|
|
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</style>
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">
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|
/*<+'])');
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// Function that scans the DOM tree for header elements (the DOM2
|
|
// nodeIterator API would be a better technique but not supported by all
|
|
// browsers).
|
|
var iterate = function (el) {
|
|
for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
|
|
if (i.nodeType == 1 /* Node.ELEMENT_NODE */) {
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|
var mo = re.exec(i.tagName);
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|
if (mo && (i.getAttribute("class") || i.getAttribute("className")) != "float") {
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result[result.length] = new TocEntry(i, getText(i), mo[1]-1);
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}
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iterate(i);
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}
|
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}
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|
}
|
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iterate(el);
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return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var toc = document.getElementById("toc");
|
|
if (!toc) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Delete existing TOC entries in case we're reloading the TOC.
|
|
var tocEntriesToRemove = [];
|
|
var i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < toc.childNodes.length; i++) {
|
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var entry = toc.childNodes[i];
|
|
if (entry.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'div'
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&& entry.getAttribute("class")
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&& entry.getAttribute("class").match(/^toclevel/))
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tocEntriesToRemove.push(entry);
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}
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tocEntriesToRemove.length; i++) {
|
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toc.removeChild(tocEntriesToRemove[i]);
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}
|
|
|
|
// Rebuild TOC entries.
|
|
var entries = tocEntries(document.getElementById("content"), toclevels);
|
|
for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; ++i) {
|
|
var entry = entries[i];
|
|
if (entry.element.id == "")
|
|
entry.element.id = "_toc_" + i;
|
|
var a = document.createElement("a");
|
|
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|
|
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// Because JavaScript has no s (dotall) regex flag.
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note = spans[i].innerHTML.match(/\s*\[([\s\S]*)]\s*/)[1];
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"' title='View footnote' class='footnote'>" + n + "</a>]";
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spans[i].setAttribute("data-note", note);
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noteholder.innerHTML +=
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"<div class='footnote' id='_footnote_" + n + "'>" +
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"<a href='#_footnoteref_" + n + "' title='Return to text'>" +
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n + "</a>. " + note + "</div>";
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"[<a href='#_footnote_" + n +
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
/*]]>*/
|
|
</script>
|
|
</head>
|
|
<body class="manpage">
|
|
<div id="header">
|
|
<h1>
|
|
git-daemon(1) Manual Page
|
|
</h1>
|
|
<h2>NAME</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<p>git-daemon -
|
|
A really simple server for Git repositories
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="content">
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="verseblock">
|
|
<pre class="content"><code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> [<code>--verbose</code>] [<code>--syslog</code>] [<code>--export-all</code>]
|
|
[<code>--timeout=</code><em><n></em>] [<code>--init-timeout=</code><em><n></em>] [<code>--max-connections=</code><em><n></em>]
|
|
[<code>--strict-paths</code>] [<code>--base-path=</code><em><path></em>] [<code>--base-path-relaxed</code>]
|
|
[<code>--user-path</code> | <code>--user-path=</code><em><path></em>]
|
|
[<code>--interpolated-path=</code><em><pathtemplate></em>]
|
|
[<code>--reuseaddr</code>] [<code>--detach</code>] [<code>--pid-file=</code><em><file></em>]
|
|
[<code>--enable=</code><em><service></em>] [<code>--disable=</code><em><service></em>]
|
|
[<code>--allow-override=</code><em><service></em>] [<code>--forbid-override=</code><em><service></em>]
|
|
[<code>--access-hook=</code><em><path></em>] [<code>--</code>[<code>no-</code>]<code>informative-errors</code>]
|
|
[<code>--inetd</code> |
|
|
[<code>--listen=</code><em><host-or-ipaddr></em>] [<code>--port=</code><em><n></em>]
|
|
[<code>--user=</code><em><user></em> [<code>--group=</code><em><group></em>]]]
|
|
[<code>--log-destination=</code>(<code>stderr</code>|<code>syslog</code>|<code>none</code>)]
|
|
[<em><directory></em><span>…]</span></pre>
|
|
<div class="attribution">
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>A really simple TCP Git daemon that normally listens on port "DEFAULT_GIT_PORT"
|
|
aka 9418. It waits for a connection asking for a service, and will serve
|
|
that service if it is enabled.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>It verifies that the directory has the magic file "git-daemon-export-ok", and
|
|
it will refuse to export any Git directory that hasn’t explicitly been marked
|
|
for export this way (unless the <code>--export-all</code> parameter is specified). If you
|
|
pass some directory paths as <code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> arguments, the offers are limited to
|
|
repositories within those directories.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>By default, only <code>upload-pack</code> service is enabled, which serves
|
|
<code>git</code> <code>fetch-pack</code> and <code>git</code> <code>ls-remote</code> clients, which are invoked
|
|
from <code>git</code> <code>fetch</code>, <code>git</code> <code>pull</code>, and <code>git</code> <code>clone</code>.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>This is ideally suited for read-only updates, i.e., pulling from
|
|
Git repositories.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>An <code>upload-archive</code> also exists to serve <code>git</code> <code>archive</code>.</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_options">OPTIONS</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="dlist"><dl>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--strict-paths</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Match paths exactly (i.e. don’t allow "/foo/repo" when the real path is
|
|
"/foo/repo.git" or "/foo/repo/.git") and don’t do user-relative paths.
|
|
<code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> will refuse to start when this option is enabled and no
|
|
directory arguments are provided.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--base-path=</code><em><path></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Remap all the path requests as relative to the given path.
|
|
This is sort of "Git root" - if you run <code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> with
|
|
<code>--base-path=/srv/git</code> on <code>example.com</code>, then if you later try
|
|
to pull from <code>git://example.com/hello.git</code>, <code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> will
|
|
interpret the path as <code>/srv/git/hello.git</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--base-path-relaxed</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
If <code>--base-path</code> is enabled and repo lookup fails, with this option
|
|
<code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> will attempt to lookup without prefixing the base path.
|
|
This is useful for switching to <code>--base-path</code> usage, while still
|
|
allowing the old paths.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--interpolated-path=</code><em><pathtemplate></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
To support virtual hosting, an interpolated path template can be
|
|
used to dynamically construct alternate paths. The template
|
|
supports %H for the target hostname as supplied by the client but
|
|
converted to all lowercase, %CH for the canonical hostname,
|
|
%IP for the server’s IP address, %P for the port number,
|
|
and %D for the absolute path of the named repository.
|
|
After interpolation, the path is validated against the directory
|
|
list.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--export-all</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Allow pulling from all directories that look like Git repositories
|
|
(have the <em>objects</em> and <em>refs</em> subdirectories), even if they
|
|
do not have the <code>git-daemon-export-ok</code> file.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--inetd</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Have the server run as an inetd service. Implies <code>--syslog</code> (may
|
|
be overridden with <code>--log-destination=</code>).
|
|
Incompatible with <code>--detach</code>, <code>--port</code>, <code>--listen</code>, <code>--user</code> and
|
|
<code>--group</code> options.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--listen=</code><em><host-or-ipaddr></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Listen on a specific IP address or hostname. IP addresses can
|
|
be either an IPv4 address or an IPv6 address if supported. If IPv6
|
|
is not supported, then <code>--listen=</code><em><hostname></em> is also not supported
|
|
and <code>--listen</code> must be given an IPv4 address.
|
|
Can be given more than once.
|
|
Incompatible with <code>--inetd</code> option.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--port=</code><em><n></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Listen on an alternative port. Incompatible with <code>--inetd</code> option.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--init-timeout=</code><em><n></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Timeout (in seconds) between the moment the connection is established
|
|
and the client request is received (typically a rather low value, since
|
|
that should be basically immediate).
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--timeout=</code><em><n></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Timeout (in seconds) for specific client sub-requests. This includes
|
|
the time it takes for the server to process the sub-request and the
|
|
time spent waiting for the next client’s request.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--max-connections=</code><em><n></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Maximum number of concurrent clients, defaults to 32. Set it to
|
|
zero for no limit.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--syslog</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Short for <code>--log-destination=syslog</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--log-destination=</code><em><destination></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Send log messages to the specified destination.
|
|
Note that this option does not imply <code>--verbose</code>,
|
|
thus by default only error conditions will be logged.
|
|
The <em><destination></em> must be one of:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<div class="openblock">
|
|
<div class="content">
|
|
<div class="dlist"><dl>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>stderr</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Write to standard error.
|
|
Note that if <code>--detach</code> is specified,
|
|
the process disconnects from the real standard error,
|
|
making this destination effectively equivalent to <code>none</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>syslog</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Write to syslog, using the <code>git-daemon</code> identifier.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>none</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Disable all logging.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
</dl></div>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>The default destination is <code>syslog</code> if <code>--inetd</code> or <code>--detach</code> is specified,
|
|
otherwise <code>stderr</code>.</p></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--user-path</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--user-path=</code><em><path></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Allow ~user notation to be used in requests. When
|
|
specified with no parameter, a request to
|
|
git://host/~alice/foo is taken as a request to access
|
|
<em>foo</em> repository in the home directory of user <code>alice</code>.
|
|
If <code>--user-path=</code><em><path></em> is specified, the same request is
|
|
taken as a request to access <em><path></em><code>/foo</code> repository in
|
|
the home directory of user <code>alice</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--verbose</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Log details about the incoming connections and requested files.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--reuseaddr</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Use <code>SO_REUSEADDR</code> when binding the listening socket.
|
|
This allows the server to restart without waiting for
|
|
old connections to time out.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--detach</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Detach from the shell. Implies <code>--syslog</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--pid-file=</code><em><file></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Save the process id in <em><file></em>. Ignored when the daemon
|
|
is run under <code>--inetd</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--user=</code><em><user></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--group=</code><em><group></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Change daemon’s uid and gid before entering the service loop.
|
|
When only <code>--user</code> is given without <code>--group</code>, the
|
|
primary group ID for the user is used. The values of
|
|
the option are given to <code>getpwnam</code>(<code>3</code>) and <code>getgrnam</code>(<code>3</code>)
|
|
and numeric IDs are not supported.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>Giving these options is an error when used with <code>--inetd</code>; use
|
|
the facility of inet daemon to achieve the same before spawning
|
|
<code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> if needed.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>Like many programs that switch user id, the daemon does not reset
|
|
environment variables such as <code>HOME</code> when it runs git programs,
|
|
e.g. <code>upload-pack</code> and <code>receive-pack</code>. When using this option, you
|
|
may also want to set and export <code>HOME</code> to point at the home
|
|
directory of <em><user></em> before starting the daemon, and make sure any
|
|
Git configuration files in that directory are readable by <em><user></em>.</p></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--enable=</code><em><service></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--disable=</code><em><service></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Enable/disable the service site-wide per default. Note
|
|
that a service disabled site-wide can still be enabled
|
|
per repository if it is marked overridable and the
|
|
repository enables the service with a configuration
|
|
item.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--allow-override=</code><em><service></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--forbid-override=</code><em><service></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Allow/forbid overriding the site-wide default with per
|
|
repository configuration. By default, all the services
|
|
may be overridden.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--informative-errors</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--no-informative-errors</code>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
When informative errors are turned on, git-daemon will report
|
|
more verbose errors to the client, differentiating conditions
|
|
like "no such repository" from "repository not exported". This
|
|
is more convenient for clients, but may leak information about
|
|
the existence of unexported repositories. When informative
|
|
errors are not enabled, all errors report "access denied" to the
|
|
client. The default is <code>--no-informative-errors</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<code>--access-hook=</code><em><path></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
Every time a client connects, first run an external command
|
|
specified by the <path> with service name (e.g. "upload-pack"),
|
|
path to the repository, hostname (%H), canonical hostname
|
|
(%CH), IP address (%IP), and TCP port (%P) as its command-line
|
|
arguments. The external command can decide to decline the
|
|
service by exiting with a non-zero status (or to allow it by
|
|
exiting with a zero status). It can also look at the $REMOTE_ADDR
|
|
and <code>$REMOTE_PORT</code> environment variables to learn about the
|
|
requestor when making this decision.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>The external command can optionally write a single line to its
|
|
standard output to be sent to the requestor as an error message when
|
|
it declines the service.</p></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<em><directory></em>
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
The remaining arguments provide a list of directories. If any
|
|
directories are specified, then the <code>git-daemon</code> process will
|
|
serve a requested directory only if it is contained in one of
|
|
these directories. If <code>--strict-paths</code> is specified, then the
|
|
requested directory must match one of these directories exactly.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
</dl></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_services">SERVICES</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>These services can be globally enabled/disabled using the
|
|
command-line options of this command. If finer-grained
|
|
control is desired (e.g. to allow <code>git</code> <code>archive</code> to be run
|
|
against only in a few selected repositories the daemon serves),
|
|
the per-repository configuration file can be used to enable or
|
|
disable them.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="dlist"><dl>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
upload-pack
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
This serves <code>git</code> <code>fetch-pack</code> and <code>git</code> <code>ls-remote</code>
|
|
clients. It is enabled by default, but a repository can
|
|
disable it by setting <code>daemon.uploadpack</code> configuration
|
|
item to <code>false</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
upload-archive
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
This serves <code>git</code> <code>archive</code> <code>--remote</code>. It is disabled by
|
|
default, but a repository can enable it by setting
|
|
<code>daemon.uploadarch</code> configuration item to <code>true</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
receive-pack
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
This serves <code>git</code> <code>send-pack</code> clients, allowing anonymous
|
|
push. It is disabled by default, as there is <em>no</em>
|
|
authentication in the protocol (in other words, anybody
|
|
can push anything into the repository, including removal
|
|
of refs). This is solely meant for a closed LAN setting
|
|
where everybody is friendly. This service can be
|
|
enabled by setting <code>daemon.receivepack</code> configuration item to
|
|
<code>true</code>.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
</dl></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_examples">EXAMPLES</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="dlist"><dl>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
We assume the following in /etc/services
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<div class="listingblock">
|
|
<div class="content">
|
|
<pre><code>$ grep 9418 /etc/services
|
|
git 9418/tcp # Git Version Control System</code></pre>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<em>git daemon</em> as inetd server
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
To set up <em>git daemon</em> as an inetd service that handles any
|
|
repository within <code>/pub/foo</code> or <code>/pub/bar</code>, place an entry like
|
|
the following into <code>/etc/inetd</code> all on one line:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<div class="listingblock">
|
|
<div class="content">
|
|
<pre><code> git stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/bin/git
|
|
git daemon --inetd --verbose --export-all
|
|
/pub/foo /pub/bar</code></pre>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<em>git daemon</em> as inetd server for virtual hosts
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
To set up <em>git daemon</em> as an inetd service that handles
|
|
repositories for different virtual hosts, <code>www.example.com</code>
|
|
and <code>www.example.org</code>, place an entry like the following into
|
|
<code>/etc/inetd</code> all on one line:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<div class="listingblock">
|
|
<div class="content">
|
|
<pre><code> git stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/bin/git
|
|
git daemon --inetd --verbose --export-all
|
|
--interpolated-path=/pub/%H%D
|
|
/pub/www.example.org/software
|
|
/pub/www.example.com/software
|
|
/software</code></pre>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>In this example, the root-level directory <code>/pub</code> will contain
|
|
a subdirectory for each virtual host name supported.
|
|
Further, both hosts advertise repositories simply as
|
|
<code>git://www.example.com/software/repo.git</code>. For pre-1.4.0
|
|
clients, a symlink from <code>/software</code> into the appropriate
|
|
default repository could be made as well.</p></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
<em>git daemon</em> as regular daemon for virtual hosts
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
To set up <code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> as a regular, non-inetd service that
|
|
handles repositories for multiple virtual hosts based on
|
|
their IP addresses, start the daemon like this:
|
|
</p>
|
|
<div class="listingblock">
|
|
<div class="content">
|
|
<pre><code> git daemon --verbose --export-all
|
|
--interpolated-path=/pub/%IP/%D
|
|
/pub/192.168.1.200/software
|
|
/pub/10.10.220.23/software</code></pre>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>In this example, the root-level directory <code>/pub</code> will contain
|
|
a subdirectory for each virtual host IP address supported.
|
|
Repositories can still be accessed by hostname though, assuming
|
|
they correspond to these IP addresses.</p></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
<dt class="hdlist1">
|
|
selectively enable/disable services per repository
|
|
</dt>
|
|
<dd>
|
|
<p>
|
|
To enable <code>git</code> <code>archive</code> <code>--remote</code> and disable <code>git</code> <code>fetch</code> against
|
|
a repository, have the following in the configuration file in the
|
|
repository (that is the file <em>config</em> next to <code>HEAD</code>, <em>refs</em> and
|
|
<em>objects</em>).
|
|
</p>
|
|
<div class="listingblock">
|
|
<div class="content">
|
|
<pre><code> [daemon]
|
|
uploadpack = false
|
|
uploadarch = true</code></pre>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
</dd>
|
|
</dl></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_environment">ENVIRONMENT</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p><code>git</code> <code>daemon</code> will set <code>REMOTE_ADDR</code> to the IP address of the client
|
|
that connected to it, if the IP address is available. <code>REMOTE_ADDR</code> will
|
|
be available in the environment of hooks called when
|
|
services are performed.</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_git">GIT</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> suite</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
|
|
<div id="footer">
|
|
<div id="footer-text">
|
|
Last updated
|
|
2025-08-18 02:18:23 CEST
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html>
|